华三实验大全之IPv4和IPv6负载均衡

华三实验大全之IPv4和IPv6负载均衡

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2 ?

 bfd          Enable BFD fast detect

 description  Specify route description

 preference   Specify route preference

 tag          Specify route tag

 track        Specify static route track

 <cr>

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.2.2

[r2]ipv6 route-static 172.16.1.0 24 192.168.1.1

[r2]ipv6 route-static 172.16.1.0 24 192.168.1.1

[r2]ipv6

[r1]int e0/1/0

[r1-Ethernet0/1/0]ipv6 address 2000::1/64

[r1]int s0/2/0

[r1-Serial0/2/0]ipv6 address 2001::1/64

[r1]int lo0

[r1-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 3000::1/128

[r1]ipv6 route-static :: 0 2000::2 ?

 preference  Specifies route preference

 <cr>        

[r1]ipv6 route-static :: 0 2000::2

[r1]ipv6 route-static :: 0 2001::2

[r2]ipv6

[r2]int e0/1/0

[r2-Ethernet0/1/0]ipv6 address 2000::2/64

[r2]int s0/2/2

[r2-Serial0/2/2]ipv6 address 2001::2/64

整个实验就是此处要多注意---在配置lo口掩码问题，在配置lo虽然是128为的，但是在配置静态路由时要配置64位的！

[r2]ipv6 route-static 3000:: 128 2000::1  

[r2]ping ipv6 3000::1                    

 PING 3000::1 : 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

   Request time out

   Request time out

   Request time out

   Request time out

   Request time out

 --- 3000::1 ping statistics ---

   5 packet(s) transmitted

   0 packet(s) received

   100.00% packet loss

   round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms

[r2]ipv6 route-static 3000:: 64 2000::1

[r2]ping ipv6 3000::1                  

 PING 3000::1 : 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

   Request time out

   Reply from 3000::1

   bytes=56 Sequence=2 hop limit=64  time = 25 ms

   Reply from 3000::1

   bytes=56 Sequence=3 hop limit=64  time = 15 ms

   Reply from 3000::1

   bytes=56 Sequence=4 hop limit=64  time = 5 ms

   Reply from 3000::1

   bytes=56 Sequence=5 hop limit=64  time = 5 ms

 --- 3000::1 ping statistics ---

   5 packet(s) transmitted

   4 packet(s) received

   20.00% packet loss

   round-trip min/avg/max = 5/12/25 ms

[r2]ipv6 route-static 3000:: 64 2001::1

下面的输出说明了实现了负责分担

备份

[r1]ipv6 route-static :: 0 2000::2 ?

 preference  Specifies route preference

 <cr>

在设置路由时携带优先级参数就可以实现备份功能